Human development and diversity

Development opportunities

· How to support the process of human development

Changing identities and cultures

· How globall interactions bring cultural influences and changes to places

Local responses to global interactions

· The varying power of local places and actors to resist or accept change

1.how do we measure decelopment

-HDI: GII, IHDI

-Women, indigenous groups, poor

-Helping disadvantaged groups

Iceland

Pre-school subsidies

Compulsary

Break gender norms: girls do what boys usually do and boys do what girls usually do in kindagarden

India

income gap

care for mothers

lack middle-class job opportunities

South Korea

healthcare of mother

gender inequality

Thailand

multi-dimentional povetry

developed education

critical points

measure of income

-GDP per capita

↓ Include global transfer

-GNI per capita

↓ Include cost of living

-GNI per capita PPP

1: average----inequality----I HDI--GIDI coefficient

2.data collection

-ease; conflicts

-control of infomation

-importane/ relevence of information

empowering women,indigenous and minoeity groups

what are the major causes of inequality?

-history, culture and tradition

-forced and early marriages

-exploitation

what is being done to address this?

-what caused inequality to reduce?

-how has equality been addressed?

-is there evidence of success?

What are the major causes of inequality?

-History, culture and fradition

-Forced and early marriages

-Exploitation

What is being done to address this?

-What caused inequality to reduce?

-How has equality been addressed?

-Is there evidence of success?

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the global spectrum ofo cultural traits, ethniclities and identities

how the spectrum of diversiity is widening ot arrowing at different scales

how diasporas influence cultural diversity and identity at both global and local scale

culture

what is culture?

how does cullture spread?

-mutual interaction

-forced

what drives culural diffusion?

-key agents

-facilitators0

key components of today's global culture: language;religion; music; television; sport; tourism

how does culture spread? mutual interaction; forced

what drives cultural diffusion: key agents;

changing identities and culture

What is culture?
How does culture spread (difussion, force)?
How do places change and be changed by culture?
Is there a global culture?
How do people change or be changed by culture?

what is an NGO?-where fo they come from. what is their pirpose
what are the major movement of NGOs?-what are their individual agendas (environmental issues, inequality-w=vulnerable(disable.children, womendiscriminated races,,human rights) what are their common goals?-------disabled:economic; women: domestic/ region violence; children: labour; discriminated races: displacement
what are the visible impacts of NGOs thus far?

Oxfan-proverty

Worldreader-education+free communication

Save the children-children

Doctors without borders-healthcare

US-China Youth education silvers Foundation-communication between teenagers

War Vision-children

Jane Goodall Foundation

Ellen MacArehur Foundation

not friendly

extinction rebellion

anti immigration

middle east, arab, oil producer countries, persia golf

how are global interactions being controlled and restricted?

-government censorship

-militia control

-trade restrictions (anti damping)

-resource nationalism

how is civil society responding?

-civic networks and prganisations

-challenging restricted freedom (myanmar-democracy,,, arab spring, )

11111 There are pros and cons to globalized production, who enjoys? who suffers? which regions benefits? which regions lose?

analyse the reasons for recent and widespread rise of anti-imigration movement

time\space\denmark,uk germany usa france: inclusion into government (right)

france---forcceed cleaning of refugee camps, bangladesh-rohingya camp: cox's bazar

groups/organisations: rallies\campaigns\demonstration protest

reasons: globalization---movement of people (frequent-conflict,inequality\further)-ease of travel---negative impacts(social\economic)

left (progressive) right (conservative)

open borders

most countries in the world today have open borders allowing people to more in and out to varying extends not just legally but also illegally, when they do not have the means to protects their borders. for example , even a developed country like USA is unable to effectively police their long, porows border with mexico where tens of thoudsounds of refrgees, asylum seekers and illegal immigrants more through each year